BTV-3 confirmed in cattle in Yorkshire
6th September 2024
Temporary restrictions have been placed on the premises in East Riding of Yorkshire, an area that was previously free from BTV-3.
Defra has confirmed BTV-3 on a premises Withernsea, East Riding of Yorkshire after suspicions of disease in cattle.
The area had previously been free from BTV-3, with cases being seen in Norfolk and Suffolk until now.
A 20km temporary control zone has been declared and the affected animal will be culled to minimise the risk of onward transmission.
There have now been 16 affected premises since the outbreak began on 26th August.
A restricted zone is in place across Norfolk, Suffolk and Essex.
Movement restrictions apply to all ruminants and camelids moving out of the zone and to the movement of their germinal products within the zone.
Farmers are urged to only move animals within the zone where absolutely necessary.
New vaccines
The secretary of state has also permitted the use of three unauthorised BTV-3 vaccines within the UK.
The vaccines are suppressive, meaning they will reduce some of the clinical signs experienced by animals with the disease but do not prevent infection.
A licence is required to use the vaccine, which Defra will publish imminently.
READ MORE: Surge in European BTV-3 cases prompts UK warning
Available licences will either be geographically targeted general licences, initially in high-risk counties as part of a phased approach, or specific licences which can be applied for through the APHA.
Vaccination status will not affect movement restrictions which remain in place.
National Sheep Association chief executive Phil Stocker said the vaccine is a “welcome and very necessary step” to help control BTV-3 in the UK.
“Although the vaccines are suppressive in nature rather than preventative they are expected to dampen symptoms, reduce suffering and mortality, and hopefully reduce the risk of further transmission.”
The Welsh Government has said it is considering the future role of vaccination in Wales.
Farmers in England who would like to use the vaccines should contact their private vet.
Upcoming events
Organisers of the NSA Wales & Border Main Ram Sale, taking place on 23rd September, said they have put all contingencies in place for BTV-3.
There are no consignors coming to the sale from these areas.
Vet Angus Wyse said all sheep presented at the sale are coming from well away from the current control area.
“This may change of course, but even so there are significant distances involved.
“All our sheep are subject to inspection and all inspectors and vets at the Main Sale have been briefed on the correct identification of the symptoms of the disease.
“At present we are very confident the Sale will not be affected by this current outbreak.”
Read more livestock news.
